產(chǎn)品編號(hào) yb-0587R
英文名稱 Anti-Angiotensin II抗體
中文名稱 血管緊張素Ⅱ抗體
別    名 Alpha 1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin; Ang II; ANG III; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin III; Angiotensinogen; Angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A member 8); ANHU; Pre angiotensinogen; Serine (or cysteine) proteinase inhibitor; Serpin A8; SERPINA8; AT-2; AT-II; ANGT_HUMAN.
Anti-Angiotensin II抗體
說(shuō) 明 書 0.1ml  0.2ml  
研究領(lǐng)域 心血管  
抗體來(lái)源 Rabbit
克隆類型 Polyclonal
交叉反應(yīng) Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Horse, Sheep, 
產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蠟切片需做抗原修復(fù)） 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量 53kDa
性    狀 Lyophilized or Liquid
濃    度 1mg/1ml
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide of human Angiotensin II (DRVYIHPF)
亞    型 IgG
純化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
儲(chǔ) 存 液 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存條件 Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.

PubMed PubMed
產(chǎn)品介紹 background:
AGT, pre-angiotensinogen or angiotensinogen precursor, is expressed in the liver and is cleaved by the enzyme renin in response to lowered blood pressure. The resulting product, angiotensin I, is then cleaved by angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) to generate the physiologically active enzyme angiotensin II. The protein is involved in maintaining blood pressure and in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension and preeclampsia. Mutations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to essential hypertension, and can cause renal tubular dysgenesis, a severe disorder of renal tubular development. Defects in this gene have also been associated with non-familial structural atrial fibrillation, and inflammatory bowel disease.

Function:
Essential component of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), a potent regulator of blood pressure, body fluid and electrolyte homeostasis. In response to lowered blood pressure, the enzyme renin cleaves angiotensinogen to produce angiotensin-1 (angiotensin 1-10). Angiotensin-1 is a substrate of ACE (angiotensin converting enzyme) that removes a dipeptide to yield the physiologically active peptide angiotensin-2 (angiotensin 1-8). Angiotensin-1 and angiotensin-2 can be further processed to generate angiotensin-3 (angiotensin 2-8), angiotensin-4 (angiotensin 3-8). Angiotensin 1-7 is cleaved from angiotensin-2 by ACE2 or from angiotensin-1 by MME (neprilysin). Angiotensin 1-9 is cleaved from angiotensin-1 by ACE2. 
Angiotensin-2 acts directly on vascular smooth muscle as a potent vasoconstrictor, affects cardiac contractility and heart rate through its action on the sympathetic nervous system, and alters renal sodium and water absorption through its ability to stimulate the zona glomerulosa cells of the adrenal cortex to synthesize and secrete aldosterone. 
Angiotensin-3 stimulates aldosterone release. 
Angiotensin 1-7 is a ligand for the G-protein coupled receptor MAS1 (By similarity). Has vasodilator and antidiuretic effects (By similarity). Has an antithrombotic effect that involves MAS1-mediated release of nitric oxide from plaets (By similarity).

Subunit:
During pregnancy, exists as a disulfide-linked 2:2 heterotetramer with the proform of PRG2 and as a complex (probably a 2:2:2 heterohexamer) with pro-PRG2 and C3dg.

Subcellular Location:
Secreted.

Tissue Specificity:
Expressed by the liver and secreted in plasma.

Post-translational modifications:
Beta-decarboxylation of Asp-34 in angiotensin-2, by mononuclear leukocytes produces alanine. The resulting peptide form, angiotensin-A, has the same affinity for the AT1 receptor as angiotensin-2, but a higher affinity for the AT2 receptor.

DISEASE:
Genetic variations in AGT are a cause of susceptibility to essential hypertension (EHT) [MIM:145500]. Essential hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure is consistently higher than normal with no identifiable cause. 
Defects in AGT are a cause of renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) [MIM:267430]. RTD is an autosomal recessive severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by persistent fetal anuria and perinatal death, probably due to pulmonary hypoplasia from early-onset oligohydramnios (the Potter phenotype).

Similarity:
Belongs to the serpin family.

血管緊張素II是調(diào)節(jié)血壓、血容量的重要因子，也是一種可能的神經(jīng)介質(zhì)。Ang II 控制血壓和體液平衡，但現(xiàn)在進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識(shí)到Ang II還與炎性改變有關(guān).